Sigma Pi Sigma leadership from 1928. Picture from M. White personal records.

Sigma Pi Sigma’s History

Founded as a local honor organization at Davidson College in 1921, the honor society has been a growing part of the physics and astronomy community for more than a century

Sigma Pi Sigma was founded as a local honor organization at Davidson College, NC, on December 11, 1921. The local society was so successful that a movement for nationalization was started in 1925. By 1968 there were 170 chapters.

On April 22, 1968, Sigma Pi Sigma joined with the American Institute of Physics (AIP) Student Sections to form the Society of Physics Students (SPS). It continues to operate as a fully recognized honor society within the SPS, a unique arrangement in student organizations.

Sigma Pi Sigma is national in scope, with chapters located at colleges and universities across the country. Nearly 600 SPS chapters now include an active Sigma Pi Sigma chapter. The total historical membership is more than 100,000.

Sigma Pi Sigma’s Physics and Astronomy Congress is unlike any other physics meeting, bringing together students, alumni, and professional physicists for a weekend of cutting edge science and reflection on the role of the scientist in society. Since its first convening a century ago, the Congress has grown from a small gathering of a few chapters to a triennial event that attracts thousands of participants from hundreds of institutions. If you’re interested in the history of the Physics and Astronomy Congress, learn more here.

100+ Years of Community and Scholarship

Staff and historians share the evolution of Sigma Pi Sigma - from the beginning years through today. From it’s inception at Davidson College, NC, in 1920, the honor society has a rich history of bringing the community together and celebrating superior scholarship.

Sigma Pi Sigma Presidents

2022-present — Blane Baker, William Jewel College

2018-2022 James Borgardt, Juniata College

2014-2018 Willie Rockward, Morehouse College

2012-2014 William DeGraffenreid, California State Sacramento

2010-2012 Diane Jacobs, Eastern Michigan University

2006-2010 Ann Viano, Rhodes College

2002-2006 Steve Feller, Coe College

1998-2002 Thomas Olsen, Lewis & Clark College

1994-1998 Jean Krisch, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, first female president

1990-1994 Reuben James, SUNY College of Oneonta

1986-1990 George Miner, University of Dayton

1982-1986 Richard Waring, University of Missouri-Kansas City

1978-1982 Arnold Strassenburg, SUNY at Stony Brook

1976-1978 Wallace Hilton, William Jewell College

1972-1976 Cecil Shugart, University of Louisiana at Monroe

1970-1972 Donald Tendam, Purdue University

1967-1970 Marsh White, Pennsylvania State University

1962-1967 L. Worth Seagondollar, University of Kansas

1959-1962 Stanley S. Ballard, University of Florida

1955-1959 Vincent Parker, Oak Ridge Associated Universities

1950-1955 Merriam Trytten, National Research Council

1947-1950 Homer L. Dodge, Norwich University

1943-1947 Joyce C. Stearns, University of Denver

1939-1943 Frederic Blacke, Ohio State University

1934-1939 Robert Colwell, University of West Virginia

1931-1931 Roscoe Young, College of William & Mary

1931-1934 Marshall States, Central Scientific Company

1928-1931 Charles Hatley, Duke University

1925-1951 James Douglas, Davidson College

1925-1928 Robert Graces, Davidson College

1923-1923 R. M. Brice, Davidson College

1922-1922 J.K. Price, Davidson College

Honorary Membership

Honorary membership recognizes meritorious service to physics, astronomy, and related fields. As the highest class of membership in Sigma Pi Sigma, only distinguished physicists, astronomers, and related physical scientists who have made valuable contributions to physics at the national level are eligible for this honor. Local chapters may nominate such individuals, but election is only done by the National Council.

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Honorary Members

Arthur Adel

Hannes Olof Gosta Alfven

William P. Allis

Aziza Baccouche

William Band

Robert Ballard

John Bardeen

Barry Barish

Charles S. Barrett

Henry H. Barschall

Henry A. Barton

Benjamin Bederson

Jocelyn Bell Burnell

Ralph D. Bennett

Earl D. Blodgett

Charles P. Boner

Sidney Borowitz

Patrick Brady

Walter H. Brattain

Allen Bromley

George B. Collins

Eric Cornell

John P. Craven

K. K. Darrow

Persis Drell

Mildred Dresselhaus

Lee A. DuBridge

William Marten Fairbank

Steve Feller

Harvey Fletcher

Sigfried Flugge

Paul D. Foote

Kenneth Ford

Richard G. Fowler

Nathaniel H. Frank

Felice Frankel

S. James Gates, Jr.

Richard Garwin

Sandeep Giri

Bernard H. Goethert

Dwight E. Gray

Piet C. Gugelot

Eugene Guth

Gaylord P.l Harnwell

George R. Harrison

Banesh Hoffman

K. Renee Horton

Elmer Hutchisson

Allen Hynek

Ernest Ising

Donald W. Kerst

Young-Kee Kim

Paul E. Klopsteg

H. William Koch

Serge A. Korff

Polykarp Kusch

Cornelius Lanczos

Edwin H. Land

Neal Lane

Lou Lanzerotti

Leon Lederman

Alan P. Lightman

Robert B. Lindsay

Per-Olov Lowdin

John Marburger

John C. Mather

Louis R. Maxwell

W. O. Milligan

John W. Mitchell

Karl Z. Morgan

Lloyd Motz

Margaret Murnane

Homer E. Newell

Alfred O. C. Nier

A. Ray Oplin

Ernst J. Opik

Douglas D. Osheroff

Linus C. Pauling

J. O. Perrine

William D. Phillips

Melba Newell Phillips

William G. Pollard

Martin A. Pomerantz

Herman Postma

Norman F. Ramsey, Jr.

Gertrude Fleming Rempfer

Floyd K. Richtmyer

John S. Rigden

Walter Orr Roberts

Eric M. Rogers

Paul Roman

Stuart Allen Roosa

Arthur E. Ruark

Vera Rubin

Vincent J. Schaefer

Roland W. Schmitt

J. Robert Schrieffer

Worth Seagondollar

Emilio Gino Segre

Robert S. Shankland

Harlan True Stetson

James Stith

Verner Suomi

Jill Tarter

Joseph H. Taylor, Jr.

Gordon K. Teal

Kip Thorne

Virginia Trimble

James Trefil

Louis A. Turner

Neil Turok

Jami Valentine-Miller

James Van Allen

Jearl Walker

Carl Wieman

Alvin M. Weinberg

Gary White

Harvey E. White

Marsh W. White

Milton G. White

Ellen D. Williams

Chen Ning Yang

Robert W. Young

Clarence Zener